/* ===================================================================
   Atlas Broadcasting — main.css
   Single stylesheet covering homepage + article pages
   =================================================================== */

/* ---- RESET + BASE ---- */
*, *::before, *::after { box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0; padding: 0; }

:root {
  --bg: #FBF9F4;
  --bg-alt: #F4F0E6;
  --bg-deep: #ECE5D0;
  --ink: #18181B;
  --ink-soft: #2A2A2E;
  --muted: #6B6B70;
  --line: #E5DFCD;
  --line-soft: #EFEAD9;
  --red: #C8232C;
  --red-deep: #9F1A21;
  --serif: 'Fraunces', 'Times New Roman', serif;
  --sans: 'Inter Tight', -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, sans-serif;
}

html { scroll-behavior: smooth; overflow-x: clip; }

body {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  background: var(--bg);
  color: var(--ink);
  font-size: 16px;
  line-height: 1.55;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
  overflow-x: clip;
}

body::before {
  content: '';
  position: fixed;
  inset: 0;
  background-image: radial-gradient(circle at 1px 1px, rgba(24,24,27,0.025) 1px, transparent 0);
  background-size: 24px 24px;
  pointer-events: none;
  z-index: 1;
  opacity: 0.5;
}

a { color: inherit; text-decoration: none; }
img, svg { display: block; max-width: 100%; }
button { font: inherit; cursor: pointer; }
input, textarea, select { font: inherit; }
::selection { background: var(--red); color: #fff; }

/* ---- READING PROGRESS BAR (article only) ---- */
.progress-bar {
  position: fixed;
  top: 0; left: 0; right: 0;
  height: 2px;
  background: transparent;
  z-index: 100;
}
.progress-bar-fill {
  height: 100%;
  background: var(--red);
  width: 0%;
  transition: width 0.05s linear;
}

/* ---- TOP MARQUEE STRIP (homepage only) ---- */
.strip {
  background: var(--ink);
  color: #b8b8bc;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  padding: 8px 0;
  overflow: hidden;
  position: relative;
  z-index: 10;
  -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;
  text-size-adjust: 100%;
}
.strip-track {
  display: flex;
  white-space: nowrap;
  animation: marquee 50s linear infinite;
  will-change: transform;
}
.strip-track span { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 14px; padding-right: 48px; }
.strip-track span::after {
  content: '';
  display: inline-block;
  width: 4px; height: 4px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: var(--red);
}
@keyframes marquee {
  from { transform: translateX(0); }
  to { transform: translateX(-50%); }
}

/* ---- MASTHEAD ---- */
.masthead {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 5;
  padding: 22px 40px 18px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  background: var(--bg);
}
.masthead--home {
  padding: 28px 40px 24px;
}
.masthead-grid {
  max-width: 1240px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr auto 1fr;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 24px;
}
.masthead-left {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--muted);
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 4px;
}
.masthead-left .date { color: var(--ink); }
.masthead-logo { display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; }
.masthead-logo img { height: 56px; width: auto; }
.masthead--home .masthead-logo img { height: 56px; }
.masthead:not(.masthead--home) .masthead-logo img { height: 44px; }
.masthead-right {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--muted);
  text-align: right;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: flex-end;
  gap: 4px;
}
.issue-badge {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 8px;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 600;
}
.issue-badge::before {
  content: '';
  width: 6px; height: 6px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: var(--red);
  animation: pulse 2s ease-in-out infinite;
}
@keyframes pulse {
  0%, 100% { opacity: 1; transform: scale(1); }
  50% { opacity: 0.55; transform: scale(0.85); }
}
.masthead-back {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 8px;
  color: var(--ink);
  transition: color 0.2s;
}
.masthead-back:hover { color: var(--red); }
.masthead-back::before { content: '←'; font-size: 14px; }

/* ---- NAV (homepage) ---- */
.nav {
  position: sticky;
  top: 0;
  z-index: 20;
  background: rgba(251, 249, 244, 0.92);
  backdrop-filter: blur(12px);
  -webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(12px);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  transition: padding 0.3s;
}
.nav-inner {
  max-width: 1240px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 0 40px;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  height: 76px;
  gap: 24px;
}
/* Homepage nav brand */
.nav-mini-logo {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  flex-shrink: 0;
}
.nav-mini-logo img { height: 54px; width: auto; }
.nav-links { display: flex; gap: 4px; }
.nav-links a {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--muted);
  padding: 8px 14px;
  position: relative;
  transition: color 0.2s;
}
.nav-links a:hover, .nav-links a.active { color: var(--ink); }
.nav-links a.active::after {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  left: 14px; right: 14px;
  bottom: 4px;
  height: 1.5px;
  background: var(--red);
}
.nav-cta {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 6px;
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--bg) !important;
  padding: 8px 16px !important;
  font-size: 11px !important;
  border-radius: 999px;
  transition: background 0.2s !important;
}
.nav-cta:hover { background: var(--red); }
.nav-cta::after { content: '→'; font-size: 14px; transition: transform 0.2s; }
.nav-cta:hover::after { transform: translateX(2px); }

/* Article nav context */
.nav--article { background: rgba(251, 249, 244, 0.94); backdrop-filter: blur(14px); }
.nav-context {
  flex: 1;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 16px;
  overflow: hidden;
}
.nav-logo-mini {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  flex-shrink: 0;
}
.nav-logo-mini img { height: 54px; width: auto; }
.nav-divider {
  width: 1px; height: 32px;
  background: var(--line);
  flex-shrink: 0;
}
.nav-article-title {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 500;
  color: var(--muted);
  white-space: nowrap;
  overflow: hidden;
  text-overflow: ellipsis;
  opacity: 0;
  transform: translateY(4px);
  transition: opacity 0.3s, transform 0.3s;
}
.nav.scrolled .nav-article-title { opacity: 1; transform: translateY(0); }
.nav-actions { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 6px; flex-shrink: 0; }
.nav-action {
  width: 32px; height: 32px;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  border-radius: 50%;
  color: var(--ink);
  transition: background 0.15s;
  cursor: pointer;
}
.nav-action:hover { background: var(--bg-alt); color: var(--red); }
.nav-action svg { width: 16px; height: 16px; stroke-width: 1.5; }

/* ---- CONTAINER ---- */
.container {
  max-width: 1240px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 0 40px;
  position: relative;
  z-index: 5;
}

/* ---- HOMEPAGE HERO ---- */
.hero {
  padding: 64px 0 48px;
  position: relative;
}
.hero-meta-row {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 14px;
  margin-bottom: 28px;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}
.hero-meta-row .cat {
  color: var(--red);
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 8px;
}
.hero-meta-row .cat::before {
  content: '';
  width: 28px; height: 1.5px;
  background: var(--red);
}
.hero-meta-row .sep {
  width: 4px; height: 4px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: var(--line);
}
.hero-meta-row .date { color: var(--muted); }
.hero-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1.2fr 1fr;
  gap: 72px;
  align-items: start;
}
.hero-quote-mark {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-style: italic;
  font-variation-settings: "opsz" 144, "SOFT" 100;
  font-size: 96px;
  line-height: 0.6;
  color: var(--red);
  margin-bottom: -24px;
  margin-left: -8px;
  user-select: none;
}
.hero-question {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-style: italic;
  font-weight: 400;
  font-size: clamp(36px, 4.5vw, 56px);
  line-height: 1.1;
  letter-spacing: -0.015em;
  font-variation-settings: "opsz" 144, "SOFT" 100;
  color: var(--ink);
  margin-bottom: 32px;
}
.hero-divider {
  width: 56px;
  height: 1.5px;
  background: var(--ink);
  margin-bottom: 24px;
}
.hero-title {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-style: normal;
  font-weight: 500;
  font-size: 22px;
  line-height: 1.3;
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
  font-variation-settings: "opsz" 144, "SOFT" 30;
  margin-bottom: 16px;
  transition: color 0.2s;
}
.hero-title a:hover { color: var(--red); }
.hero-why {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 16px;
  line-height: 1.7;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  margin-bottom: 32px;
  max-width: 520px;
}
.hero-byline {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 16px;
  padding-top: 20px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
}
.hero-byline .author-avatar {
  width: 40px; height: 40px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--bg);
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
  flex-shrink: 0;
}
.hero-byline .info { flex: 1; }
.hero-byline .info .author {
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 600;
  color: var(--ink);
}
.hero-byline .info .role {
  font-size: 12px;
  color: var(--muted);
}
.hero-byline .read-btn {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 8px;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink);
  padding: 10px 18px;
  border: 1.5px solid var(--ink);
  border-radius: 999px;
  transition: all 0.2s;
}
.hero-byline .read-btn:hover {
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--bg);
}
.hero-byline .read-btn::after { content: '→'; transition: transform 0.2s; }
.hero-byline .read-btn:hover::after { transform: translateX(3px); }
.hero-image-wrap {
  position: relative;
  aspect-ratio: 4 / 5;
  border-radius: 4px;
  overflow: hidden;
}
.hero-image-wrap img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  transition: transform 0.6s ease;
}
.hero-image-wrap:hover img { transform: scale(1.03); }
.hero-image-meta {
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 16px;
  left: 16px;
  right: 16px;
  background: rgba(24,24,27,0.85);
  backdrop-filter: blur(10px);
  -webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(10px);
  color: var(--bg);
  padding: 12px 16px;
  border-radius: 4px;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}
.hero-image-meta .location { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 8px; }
.img-photo-credit { color: rgba(251,249,244,0.55); font-size: 10px; }
.hero-image-meta .location::before {
  content: '';
  width: 6px; height: 6px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: var(--red);
}
.issue-watermark {
  position: absolute;
  top: 64px;
  right: -20px;
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-style: italic;
  font-weight: 300;
  font-size: 220px;
  line-height: 1;
  color: var(--line);
  opacity: 0.55;
  z-index: -1;
  user-select: none;
  pointer-events: none;
}
@media (max-width: 900px) { .issue-watermark { display: none; } }

/* ---- SECTION DIVIDER ---- */
.section-divider {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 24px;
  padding: 56px 0 36px;
}
.section-divider .label {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.18em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink);
  white-space: nowrap;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 12px;
}
.section-divider .label::before {
  content: '';
  width: 8px; height: 8px;
  background: var(--red);
  border-radius: 50%;
}
.section-divider hr {
  flex: 1;
  border: none;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
}
.section-divider .meta-action {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 12px;
  color: var(--muted);
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 6px;
  transition: color 0.2s;
}
.section-divider .meta-action:hover { color: var(--red); }

/* ---- FEATURED GRID (homepage) ---- */
.featured-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
  gap: 40px 32px;
  padding-bottom: 64px;
}
.feat-card {
  cursor: pointer;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
}
.feat-card .img-wrap {
  aspect-ratio: 5 / 4;
  overflow: hidden;
  border-radius: 4px;
  margin-bottom: 18px;
  background: var(--line-soft);
  position: relative;
}
.feat-card .img-wrap img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  transition: transform 0.5s ease;
}
.feat-card:hover .img-wrap img { transform: scale(1.04); }
.img-credit-bar {
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 0; left: 0; right: 0;
  background: rgba(24,24,27,0.78);
  backdrop-filter: blur(6px);
  -webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(6px);
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  padding: 7px 12px;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 10px;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: rgba(251,249,244,0.85);
  gap: 8px;
}
.img-credit-location {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 6px;
  flex-shrink: 0;
}
.img-credit-location::before {
  content: '';
  width: 5px; height: 5px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: var(--red);
  flex-shrink: 0;
}
.img-credit-photo { color: rgba(251,249,244,0.55); flex-shrink: 0; }
.feat-card .meta {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 10px;
  margin-bottom: 10px;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}
.feat-card .meta .cat { color: var(--red); }
.feat-card .meta .dot {
  width: 3px; height: 3px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: var(--muted);
}
.feat-card .meta .date { color: var(--muted); }
.feat-card .question {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-style: italic;
  font-weight: 400;
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: 1.5;
  font-variation-settings: "opsz" 144, "SOFT" 60;
  color: var(--red);
  margin-bottom: 8px;
  padding-left: 12px;
  border-left: 2px solid var(--red);
}
.feat-card h3 {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-style: normal;
  font-weight: 500;
  font-size: 21px;
  line-height: 1.25;
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
  font-variation-settings: "opsz" 144, "SOFT" 30;
  color: var(--ink);
  margin-bottom: 12px;
  transition: color 0.2s;
}
.feat-card:hover h3 { color: var(--red); }
.feat-card .desc {
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.6;
  color: var(--muted);
  margin-bottom: 14px;
  flex: 1;
}
.feat-card .author {
  font-size: 12px;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  font-weight: 500;
}

/* ---- PULL QUOTE BAND (homepage) ---- */
.pull-band {
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--bg);
  padding: 80px 40px;
  margin: 24px 0 0;
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
}
.pull-band::before {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  background-image: radial-gradient(circle at 1px 1px, rgba(255,255,255,0.04) 1px, transparent 0);
  background-size: 24px 24px;
  pointer-events: none;
}
.pull-band-inner {
  max-width: 1240px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  position: relative;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: auto 1fr;
  gap: 48px;
  align-items: center;
}
.pull-band .big-mark {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-style: italic;
  font-weight: 300;
  font-size: 160px;
  line-height: 0.6;
  color: var(--red);
  align-self: start;
}
.pull-band blockquote {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-style: italic;
  font-weight: 300;
  font-size: clamp(24px, 2.6vw, 34px);
  line-height: 1.3;
  letter-spacing: -0.005em;
  font-variation-settings: "opsz" 144, "SOFT" 100;
  color: var(--bg);
  margin-bottom: 24px;
}
.pull-band cite {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-style: normal;
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: rgba(251,249,244,0.6);
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 12px;
}
.pull-band cite::before {
  content: '';
  width: 28px; height: 1.5px;
  background: var(--red);
}

/* ---- COVERAGE MAP (homepage) ---- */
.coverage-section { padding: 64px 0; }
.coverage-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 1.6fr;
  gap: 56px;
  align-items: center;
}
.coverage-text h2 {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-style: italic;
  font-weight: 400;
  font-size: clamp(32px, 3.4vw, 44px);
  line-height: 1.1;
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
  font-variation-settings: "opsz" 144, "SOFT" 100;
  margin-bottom: 20px;
}
.coverage-text p {
  font-size: 15px;
  line-height: 1.75;
  color: var(--muted);
  margin-bottom: 24px;
}
.coverage-stats {
  display: flex;
  gap: 32px;
  padding-top: 20px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
}
.coverage-stat .num {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-weight: 500;
  font-size: 36px;
  line-height: 1;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-variation-settings: "opsz" 144;
}
.coverage-stat .lbl {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--muted);
  margin-top: 6px;
}
.map-wrap {
  aspect-ratio: 16 / 10;
  background: var(--bg-alt);
  border-radius: 6px;
  padding: 32px;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
}
.map-wrap svg { width: 100%; height: 100%; }
.map-dot { fill: var(--red); }
.map-pulse {
  fill: none;
  stroke: var(--red);
  stroke-width: 1.5;
  animation: dotPulse 2.5s ease-out infinite;
}
@keyframes dotPulse {
  0% { r: 2; opacity: 0.8; }
  100% { r: 18; opacity: 0; }
}
.map-region-label {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 9px;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  fill: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 600;
}
.map-country {
  fill: rgba(24,24,27,0.07);
  stroke: rgba(24,24,27,0.18);
  stroke-width: 0.6;
}
.map-coverage {
  fill: rgba(200,35,44,0.13);
  stroke: rgba(200,35,44,0.3);
  stroke-width: 0.6;
}

/* ---- ARCHIVE (homepage) ---- */
.archive-section { padding: 64px 0; }
.archive-list { border-top: 1px solid var(--line); }
.archive-row {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 100px 1fr 200px 100px 40px;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 24px;
  padding: 24px 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: padding 0.3s;
  position: relative;
}
.archive-row::before {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  left: 0; right: 0; top: 0;
  height: 100%;
  background: var(--bg-alt);
  transform: scaleX(0);
  transform-origin: left;
  transition: transform 0.4s ease;
  z-index: -1;
  margin: 0 -16px;
  border-radius: 4px;
}
.archive-row:hover::before { transform: scaleX(1); }
.archive-row:hover { padding-left: 16px; padding-right: 16px; }
.archive-num {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-style: italic;
  font-weight: 300;
  font-size: 56px;
  line-height: 1;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-variation-settings: "opsz" 144, "SOFT" 100;
}
.archive-num em {
  font-style: normal;
  font-size: 14px;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-weight: 500;
  margin-right: 4px;
  vertical-align: top;
}
.archive-content .title {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-weight: 500;
  font-size: 19px;
  line-height: 1.35;
  color: var(--ink);
  margin-bottom: 4px;
  font-variation-settings: "opsz" 144, "SOFT" 30;
}
.archive-content .topics {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 12px;
  color: var(--muted);
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
}
.archive-date {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 12px;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--muted);
}
.archive-stats {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 12px;
  color: var(--muted);
}
.archive-arrow {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 24px;
  color: var(--muted);
  text-align: right;
  transition: transform 0.3s, color 0.3s;
}
.archive-row:hover .archive-arrow {
  color: var(--red);
  transform: translateX(6px);
}

/* ---- SUBSCRIBE BAND ---- */
.subscribe {
  background: var(--bg-alt);
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  padding: 80px 40px;
  margin-top: 32px;
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
}
.subscribe--compact {
  padding: 64px 40px;
  margin-top: 0;
}
.subscribe-inner {
  max-width: 1240px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
  gap: 64px;
  align-items: center;
}
.subscribe--compact .subscribe-inner { gap: 48px; }
.subscribe-text .eyebrow {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.18em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--red);
  margin-bottom: 16px;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 10px;
}
.subscribe--compact .subscribe-text .eyebrow { margin-bottom: 14px; }
.subscribe-text .eyebrow::before {
  content: '';
  width: 28px; height: 1.5px;
  background: var(--red);
}
.subscribe-text h2 {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-weight: 400;
  font-size: clamp(32px, 3.6vw, 48px);
  line-height: 1.1;
  letter-spacing: -0.015em;
  font-variation-settings: "opsz" 144, "SOFT" 60;
  margin-bottom: 20px;
}
.subscribe--compact .subscribe-text h2 {
  font-size: clamp(28px, 3vw, 38px);
  line-height: 1.15;
  margin-bottom: 14px;
}
.subscribe-text h2 em {
  font-style: italic;
  color: var(--red);
  font-variation-settings: "opsz" 144, "SOFT" 100;
}
.subscribe-text p {
  font-size: 15px;
  line-height: 1.7;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  max-width: 460px;
}
.subscribe--compact .subscribe-text p { font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.65; max-width: none; }

/* Full subscribe form (homepage) */
.subscribe-form {
  background: var(--bg);
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-radius: 6px;
  padding: 32px;
}
.subscribe-form .label {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--muted);
  margin-bottom: 14px;
}
.subscribe-form .input-row {
  display: flex;
  gap: 8px;
  margin-bottom: 16px;
}
.subscribe-form input[type="email"] {
  flex: 1;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 15px;
  border: none;
  border-bottom: 1.5px solid var(--ink);
  background: transparent;
  padding: 12px 4px;
  color: var(--ink);
  outline: none;
}
.subscribe-form input[type="email"]::placeholder { color: var(--muted); }
.subscribe-form input[type="email"]:focus { border-bottom-color: var(--red); }
.subscribe-form button {
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--bg);
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  padding: 0 24px;
  border: none;
  border-radius: 4px;
  transition: background 0.2s;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 8px;
}
.subscribe-form button:hover { background: var(--red); }
.subscribe-form button::after { content: '→'; transition: transform 0.2s; }
.subscribe-form button:hover::after { transform: translateX(3px); }
.subscribe-form .terms {
  font-size: 12px;
  color: var(--muted);
  line-height: 1.55;
}
.subscribe-form .stats {
  display: flex;
  gap: 24px;
  padding-top: 16px;
  margin-top: 16px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
}
.subscribe-form .stat-mini { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 2px; }
.subscribe-form .stat-mini strong {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-weight: 500;
  font-size: 22px;
  color: var(--ink);
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
}
.subscribe-form .stat-mini span {
  font-size: 11px;
  color: var(--muted);
  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

/* Mini subscribe form (article) */
.subscribe-form-mini {
  display: flex;
  gap: 8px;
}
.subscribe-form-mini input {
  flex: 1;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 14px;
  border: 1.5px solid var(--ink);
  background: var(--bg);
  padding: 12px 14px;
  color: var(--ink);
  outline: none;
  border-radius: 4px;
}
.subscribe-form-mini input::placeholder { color: var(--muted); }
.subscribe-form-mini input:focus { border-color: var(--red); }
.subscribe-form-mini button {
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--bg);
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  padding: 0 24px;
  border: none;
  border-radius: 4px;
  transition: background 0.2s;
}
.subscribe-form-mini button:hover { background: var(--red); }

/* Form flash messages */
.flash-success, .flash-error {
  padding: 12px 16px;
  border-radius: 4px;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 13px;
  margin-bottom: 12px;
}
.flash-success { background: #e8f0e2; color: #2f7d3e; border: 1px solid #b8d9b8; }
.flash-error { background: #fde8e8; color: var(--red); border: 1px solid #f5c0c0; }

/* ---- FOOTER ---- */
.footer {
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--bg);
  padding: 64px 40px 32px;
}
.footer--compact { padding: 48px 40px 28px; }
.footer-inner { max-width: 1240px; margin: 0 auto; }
.footer-top {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 2fr 1fr 1fr 1fr;
  gap: 48px;
  padding-bottom: 48px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(251,249,244,0.1);
}
.footer--compact .footer-top { gap: 40px; padding-bottom: 36px; }
.footer-brand img { height: 48px; margin-bottom: 20px; filter: brightness(0) invert(1); }
.footer--compact .footer-brand img { height: 40px; margin-bottom: 16px; }
.footer-brand p {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: 15px;
  line-height: 1.6;
  color: rgba(251,249,244,0.7);
  max-width: 320px;
  font-variation-settings: "opsz" 144, "SOFT" 80;
}
.footer--compact .footer-brand p { font-size: 14px; }
.footer-col h4 {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--bg);
  margin-bottom: 18px;
}
.footer--compact .footer-col h4 { margin-bottom: 14px; }
.footer-col a {
  display: block;
  font-size: 14px;
  color: rgba(251,249,244,0.6);
  padding: 6px 0;
  transition: color 0.2s;
}
.footer--compact .footer-col a { font-size: 13px; padding: 5px 0; }
.footer-col a:hover { color: var(--red); }
.footer-bottom {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
  padding-top: 24px;
  font-size: 12px;
  color: rgba(251,249,244,0.4);
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 16px;
}
.footer--compact .footer-bottom { padding-top: 20px; font-size: 11px; }
.footer-social { display: flex; gap: 16px; }
.footer-social a { color: rgba(251,249,244,0.6); transition: color 0.2s; }
.footer-social a:hover { color: var(--red); }

/* ---- REVEAL ANIMATION ---- */
.reveal {
  opacity: 0;
  transform: translateY(20px);
  transition: opacity 0.8s ease, transform 0.8s ease;
}
.reveal.in { opacity: 1; transform: translateY(0); }

/* ---- ARTICLE PAGE ---- */
/* Article hero image */
.hero-image {
  position: relative;
  width: 100%;
  height: 64vh;
  min-height: 480px;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--ink);
}
.hero-image img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  opacity: 0.95;
}
.hero-image::after {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  background: linear-gradient(to bottom, rgba(24,24,27,0) 50%, rgba(24,24,27,0.5) 100%);
}
.hero-overlay {
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 32px;
  left: 0; right: 0;
  padding: 0 40px;
  z-index: 2;
}
.hero-overlay-inner {
  max-width: 1240px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: flex-end;
  gap: 24px;
  color: var(--bg);
}
.hero-issue-tag {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 8px;
  background: var(--red);
  color: var(--bg);
  padding: 6px 14px;
  border-radius: 999px;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}
.hero-issue-tag::before {
  content: '';
  width: 6px; height: 6px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: var(--bg);
}
.hero-photo-credit {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: rgba(251,249,244,0.75);
}

/* Article header */
.article-header {
  max-width: 1240px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 56px 40px 40px;
  position: relative;
}
.article-meta-row {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 14px;
  margin-bottom: 28px;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}
.article-meta-row .cat {
  color: var(--red);
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 8px;
}
.article-meta-row .cat::before {
  content: '';
  width: 28px; height: 1.5px;
  background: var(--red);
}
.article-meta-row .sep {
  width: 4px; height: 4px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: var(--line);
}
.article-meta-row .item { color: var(--muted); }
.article-title {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-weight: 500;
  font-size: clamp(40px, 5.5vw, 68px);
  line-height: 1.05;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  font-variation-settings: "opsz" 144, "SOFT" 30;
  color: var(--ink);
  margin-bottom: 32px;
  max-width: 1000px;
}
.article-question {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: auto 1fr;
  gap: 24px;
  align-items: start;
  margin: 32px 0 40px;
  padding: 28px 32px;
  background: var(--bg-alt);
  border-radius: 4px;
  border-left: 4px solid var(--red);
}
.article-question .label {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 10px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.18em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--red);
  padding-top: 8px;
}
.article-question .text {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-style: italic;
  font-weight: 400;
  font-size: clamp(20px, 2.2vw, 28px);
  line-height: 1.35;
  letter-spacing: -0.005em;
  font-variation-settings: "opsz" 144, "SOFT" 100;
  color: var(--ink);
}
.author-bar {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  padding: 24px 0;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 16px;
}
.author-info {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 14px;
}
.author-avatar {
  width: 44px; height: 44px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--bg);
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 14px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
  flex-shrink: 0;
}
.author-text { line-height: 1.4; }
.author-text .name {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 600;
  color: var(--ink);
}
.author-text .role {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 12px;
  color: var(--muted);
}
.article-actions {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 4px;
}
.article-action {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 6px;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--muted);
  padding: 8px 12px;
  border-radius: 999px;
  transition: all 0.2s;
  cursor: pointer;
}
.article-action:hover { background: var(--bg-alt); color: var(--ink); }
.article-action svg { width: 14px; height: 14px; }
.article-action--saved { color: var(--red) !important; }
.article-action--listening { color: var(--red) !important; background: rgba(200,35,44,.07); }

/* Share panel */
.share-panel {
  display: none;
  position: absolute;
  top: calc(100% + 8px);
  left: 0;
  background: var(--bg);
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-radius: 8px;
  box-shadow: 0 8px 24px rgba(0,0,0,.12);
  min-width: 180px;
  z-index: 200;
  overflow: hidden;
}
.share-panel.open { display: block; }
.share-option {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 10px;
  padding: 10px 16px;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 13px;
  color: var(--ink);
  text-decoration: none;
  background: none;
  border: none;
  width: 100%;
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: background 0.15s;
}
.share-option:hover { background: var(--bg-alt); }
.share-option + .share-option { border-top: 1px solid var(--line); }

/* Article body 3-column layout */
.article-body-wrap {
  max-width: 1240px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 56px 40px 80px;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 80px 1fr 240px;
  gap: 56px;
  align-items: start;
}
.left-rail {
  position: sticky;
  top: 92px;
  align-self: start;
  max-height: calc(100vh - 112px);
  overflow-y: auto;
}
.rail-section { margin-bottom: 40px; }
.rail-label {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 10px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.18em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--muted);
  margin-bottom: 12px;
  writing-mode: vertical-rl;
  transform: rotate(180deg);
  height: 100px;
}
.toc-list {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 10px;
  margin-top: 16px;
}
.toc-item {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 10px;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 11px;
  color: var(--muted);
  cursor: pointer;
  padding: 4px 0;
  transition: color 0.2s;
}
.toc-item .num {
  width: 18px; height: 18px;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-radius: 50%;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  font-size: 10px;
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-style: italic;
  transition: all 0.2s;
  flex-shrink: 0;
}
.toc-item:hover { color: var(--ink); }
.toc-item:hover .num { background: var(--ink); color: var(--bg); border-color: var(--ink); }
.toc-item.active .num { background: var(--red); color: var(--bg); border-color: var(--red); }
.toc-item.active { color: var(--ink); font-weight: 500; }
.article-body { max-width: 700px; }

/* Why it matters */
.why-matters {
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--bg);
  padding: 28px 32px;
  border-radius: 4px;
  margin-bottom: 48px;
  position: relative;
}
.why-matters .label {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 10px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.2em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--red);
  margin-bottom: 12px;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 10px;
}
.why-matters .label::before {
  content: '';
  width: 24px; height: 1.5px;
  background: var(--red);
}
.why-matters p {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 17px;
  line-height: 1.6;
  color: var(--bg);
  font-variation-settings: "opsz" 144, "SOFT" 50;
}

/* Prose */
.prose p {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 19px;
  line-height: 1.75;
  letter-spacing: -0.005em;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  margin-bottom: 24px;
  font-variation-settings: "opsz" 14, "SOFT" 30;
}
.prose .lead {
  font-size: 22px;
  line-height: 1.6;
  color: var(--ink);
}
.prose .lead::first-letter {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-style: italic;
  font-weight: 400;
  font-size: 88px;
  line-height: 0.9;
  float: left;
  padding: 8px 14px 0 0;
  color: var(--red);
  font-variation-settings: "opsz" 144, "SOFT" 100;
}
.prose h2 {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-weight: 500;
  font-size: 32px;
  line-height: 1.15;
  letter-spacing: -0.015em;
  color: var(--ink);
  margin: 56px 0 20px;
  font-variation-settings: "opsz" 144, "SOFT" 30;
}
.prose h2 .num {
  display: block;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.18em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--red);
  margin-bottom: 8px;
}
.prose h3 {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-weight: 500;
  font-size: 24px;
  line-height: 1.2;
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
  color: var(--ink);
  margin: 40px 0 14px;
  font-variation-settings: "opsz" 144, "SOFT" 30;
}
.prose h4 {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--muted);
  margin: 32px 0 10px;
}
.prose a {
  color: var(--ink);
  border-bottom: 1.5px solid var(--red);
  padding-bottom: 1px;
  transition: background 0.2s;
}
.prose a:hover { background: rgba(200, 35, 44, 0.08); }
.prose .editor-note {
  font-style: italic;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 16px;
  padding-top: 16px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  margin-top: 32px;
}

/* Annotated terms */
.term {
  border-bottom: 1.5px dotted var(--muted);
  cursor: help;
  position: relative;
}
.term:hover { color: var(--red); border-bottom-color: var(--red); }
.term:hover .tooltip { opacity: 1; visibility: visible; transform: translateX(-50%) translateY(0); }
.tooltip {
  position: absolute;
  bottom: calc(100% + 12px);
  left: 50%;
  transform: translateX(-50%) translateY(6px);
  width: 280px;
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--bg);
  padding: 14px 16px;
  border-radius: 4px;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: 1.55;
  font-style: normal;
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: 0;
  opacity: 0;
  visibility: hidden;
  transition: all 0.25s;
  z-index: 50;
  pointer-events: none;
}
.tooltip::after {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  top: 100%;
  left: 50%;
  margin-left: -6px;
  border: 6px solid transparent;
  border-top-color: var(--ink);
}
.tooltip strong {
  display: block;
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--red);
  margin-bottom: 4px;
}

/* Prose pull quote */
.pull-quote {
  margin: 48px -40px;
  padding: 40px 40px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  background: var(--bg-alt);
  position: relative;
}
.pull-quote::before {
  content: '"';
  position: absolute;
  top: 8px;
  left: 24px;
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-style: italic;
  font-weight: 300;
  font-size: 96px;
  line-height: 1;
  color: var(--red);
  font-variation-settings: "opsz" 144, "SOFT" 100;
}
.pull-quote blockquote {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-style: italic;
  font-weight: 400;
  font-size: 26px;
  line-height: 1.35;
  letter-spacing: -0.005em;
  color: var(--ink);
  padding-left: 60px;
  margin-bottom: 16px;
  font-variation-settings: "opsz" 144, "SOFT" 100;
}
.pull-quote cite {
  display: block;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-style: normal;
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--muted);
  padding-left: 60px;
}

/* Key stat block */
.key-stat {
  margin: 48px 0;
  padding: 36px 32px;
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--bg);
  border-radius: 4px;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: auto 1fr;
  gap: 28px;
  align-items: center;
}
.key-stat .number {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-weight: 400;
  font-size: 88px;
  line-height: 0.9;
  color: var(--red);
  font-variation-settings: "opsz" 144, "SOFT" 50;
  letter-spacing: -0.04em;
}
.key-stat .number-suffix {
  font-size: 32px;
  color: var(--bg);
  font-style: italic;
  font-weight: 300;
}
.key-stat .text-label {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 10px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.18em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--red);
  margin-bottom: 8px;
}
.key-stat .text-content {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 17px;
  line-height: 1.5;
  color: var(--bg);
  font-variation-settings: "opsz" 144, "SOFT" 50;
}
.key-stat .source {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 11px;
  color: rgba(251,249,244,0.6);
  margin-top: 10px;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
}

/* Sources list */
.sources {
  margin: 64px 0 48px;
  padding-top: 32px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
}
.sources h3 {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.18em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink);
  margin-bottom: 24px;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 12px;
}
.sources h3::before {
  content: '';
  width: 24px; height: 1.5px;
  background: var(--red);
}
.source-list {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 12px;
}
.source-item {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 32px 1fr;
  gap: 14px;
  padding: 14px 0;
  border-bottom: 1px dashed var(--line);
  align-items: center;
}
.source-item .num {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: 22px;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-variation-settings: "opsz" 144, "SOFT" 100;
}
.source-item .src-name {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 500;
  color: var(--ink);
}
.source-item .src-link {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 12px;
  color: var(--muted);
  margin-top: 2px;
  word-break: break-all;
}

/* Right rail */
.right-rail {
  position: sticky;
  top: 80px;
  align-self: start;
  max-height: calc(100vh - 100px);
  overflow-y: auto;
}
.rail-card {
  background: var(--bg-alt);
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-radius: 4px;
  padding: 20px;
  margin-bottom: 20px;
}
.rail-card-label {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 10px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.18em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--red);
  margin-bottom: 14px;
  padding-bottom: 12px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
}
.actor-list {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 14px;
}
.actor {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 28px 1fr;
  gap: 10px;
  align-items: start;
}
.actor-flag {
  width: 28px; height: 20px;
  border-radius: 2px;
  background: var(--line);
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 9px;
  font-weight: 600;
  color: var(--ink);
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
  margin-top: 1px;
  overflow: hidden;
  font-size: 16px;
}
.actor-name {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 14px;
  font-weight: 500;
  color: var(--ink);
  line-height: 1.3;
  font-variation-settings: "opsz" 144, "SOFT" 30;
}
.actor-role {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 11px;
  color: var(--muted);
  line-height: 1.4;
  margin-top: 2px;
}
.timeline-item {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 70px 1fr;
  gap: 12px;
  padding: 10px 0;
  border-bottom: 1px dashed var(--line);
}
.timeline-item:last-child { border-bottom: none; }
.timeline-date {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: 13px;
  color: var(--red);
  font-variation-settings: "opsz" 144, "SOFT" 100;
}
.timeline-event {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 12px;
  color: var(--ink);
  line-height: 1.5;
}

/* Author block */
.author-block {
  max-width: 1240px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 64px 40px;
}
.author-card {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: auto 1fr auto;
  gap: 32px;
  align-items: center;
  padding: 32px;
  background: var(--bg-alt);
  border-radius: 4px;
}
.author-card .big-avatar {
  width: 88px; height: 88px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 26px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--bg);
}
.author-card .info { line-height: 1.5; }
.author-card .info .label {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 10px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.18em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--red);
  margin-bottom: 6px;
}
.author-card .info .name {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 26px;
  font-weight: 500;
  color: var(--ink);
  margin-bottom: 6px;
  font-variation-settings: "opsz" 144, "SOFT" 30;
}
.author-card .info .bio {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 14px;
  color: var(--muted);
  max-width: 420px;
}
.author-card .follow {
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--bg);
  border: none;
  padding: 12px 24px;
  border-radius: 999px;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  transition: background 0.2s;
}
.author-card .follow:hover { background: var(--red); }

/* What's next */
.whats-next {
  max-width: 1240px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 0 40px 80px;
}
.next-header {
  display: flex;
  align-items: baseline;
  justify-content: space-between;
  margin-bottom: 32px;
  padding-bottom: 20px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
}
.next-header h2 {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-style: italic;
  font-weight: 400;
  font-size: 32px;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-variation-settings: "opsz" 144, "SOFT" 100;
}
.next-header a {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 12px;
  color: var(--muted);
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
}
.next-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
  gap: 32px;
}
.next-card {
  cursor: pointer;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 100px 1fr;
  gap: 16px;
  padding: 20px 0;
  border-top: 2px solid var(--ink);
  align-items: start;
  transition: padding 0.3s;
}
.next-card:hover { padding-left: 8px; padding-right: 8px; }
.next-card .img {
  aspect-ratio: 1;
  background: var(--bg-alt);
  border-radius: 2px;
  overflow: hidden;
}
.next-card .img img {
  width: 100%; height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  transition: transform 0.4s;
}
.next-card:hover .img img { transform: scale(1.05); }
.next-card .meta {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 10px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--red);
  margin-bottom: 6px;
}
.next-card h4 {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-weight: 500;
  font-size: 17px;
  line-height: 1.3;
  color: var(--ink);
  transition: color 0.2s;
  font-variation-settings: "opsz" 144, "SOFT" 30;
}
.next-card:hover h4 { color: var(--red); }
.next-card .date {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 11px;
  color: var(--muted);
  margin-top: 6px;
}

/* ---- MOBILE NAV OVERLAY ---- */
.nav-ham {
  display: none;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 5px;
  width: 36px;
  height: 36px;
  background: none;
  border: none;
  cursor: pointer;
  padding: 6px;
  flex-shrink: 0;
}
.nav-ham span {
  display: block;
  width: 20px;
  height: 2px;
  background: var(--ink);
  border-radius: 2px;
  transition: opacity 0.2s;
}
.mobile-nav {
  position: fixed;
  inset: 0;
  background: var(--bg);
  z-index: 200;
  opacity: 0;
  pointer-events: none;
  transform: translateX(12px);
  transition: opacity 0.22s, transform 0.22s;
}
.mobile-nav.open {
  opacity: 1;
  pointer-events: auto;
  transform: translateX(0);
}
.mobile-nav-inner {
  height: 100%;
  padding: 24px;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  overflow-y: auto;
}
.mobile-nav-header {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  margin-bottom: 36px;
}
.mobile-nav-logo { display: flex; align-items: center; }
.mobile-nav-logo img { height: 32px; width: auto; }
.mobile-nav-close {
  width: 36px; height: 36px;
  display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center;
  background: var(--bg-alt);
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-radius: 50%;
  cursor: pointer;
  color: var(--ink);
  flex-shrink: 0;
}
.mobile-nav-close svg { width: 16px; height: 16px; }
.mobile-nav-links { display: flex; flex-direction: column; }
.mobile-nav-links a {
  padding: 15px 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 26px;
  font-weight: 500;
  font-variation-settings: "opsz" 144, "SOFT" 30;
  color: var(--ink);
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
  transition: color 0.15s, padding-left 0.15s;
}
.mobile-nav-links a:first-child { border-top: 1px solid var(--line); }
.mobile-nav-links a:hover { color: var(--red); padding-left: 6px; }
.mobile-nav-cta {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 6px;
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--bg) !important;
  padding: 12px 20px;
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.02em;
  border-radius: 999px;
  margin-top: 28px;
  align-self: flex-start;
  transition: background 0.2s;
}
.mobile-nav-cta:hover { background: var(--red); }
.mobile-nav-social {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 0;
  margin-top: auto;
  padding-top: 24px;
}
.mobile-nav-social-link {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 12px;
  padding: 10px 0;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line-soft);
  color: var(--muted);
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 500;
  transition: color 0.15s;
}
.mobile-nav-social-link:last-child { border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line-soft); }
.mobile-nav-social-link:hover { color: var(--ink); }
.mobile-nav-social-link svg { flex-shrink: 0; }

/* ---- RESPONSIVE ---- */
@media (max-width: 1100px) {
  .article-body-wrap { grid-template-columns: 60px 1fr; gap: 40px; }
  .right-rail { display: none; }
}
@media (max-width: 980px) {
  .masthead-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; text-align: center; }
  .masthead-left, .masthead-right { align-items: center; text-align: center; }
  .hero-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 40px; }
  .featured-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; }
  .pull-band-inner { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 16px; }
  .pull-band .big-mark { font-size: 120px; }
  .coverage-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .subscribe-inner { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 32px; }
  .archive-row { grid-template-columns: 80px 1fr 30px; }
  .archive-row .archive-date, .archive-row .archive-stats { display: none; }
  .footer-top { grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; }
}
@media (max-width: 900px) {
  .article-body-wrap { grid-template-columns: 1fr; padding: 40px 24px 56px; }
  .left-rail { display: none; }
  .article-header { padding: 40px 24px 28px; }
  .pull-quote { margin-left: -24px; margin-right: -24px; padding-left: 24px; padding-right: 24px; }
  .pull-quote blockquote { padding-left: 40px; font-size: 22px; }
  .pull-quote cite { padding-left: 40px; }
  .pull-quote::before { left: 12px; font-size: 72px; }
  .key-stat { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 16px; padding: 28px; }
  .key-stat .number { font-size: 64px; }
  .author-block { padding: 40px 24px; }
  .author-card { grid-template-columns: 1fr; text-align: center; }
  .author-card .big-avatar { margin: 0 auto; }
  .author-card .info .bio { margin: 0 auto; }
  .next-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
}
@media (max-width: 640px) {
  .masthead { padding: 16px 20px; }
  .masthead--home { padding: 16px 20px; }
  .masthead-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; justify-items: center; }
  .masthead-left, .masthead-right { display: none; }
  .masthead-logo { display: flex; }
  .nav-inner, .container { padding: 0 20px; }
  .nav-links { display: none; }
  .nav-cta { display: none; }
  .nav-ham { display: flex; }
  .nav-divider, .nav-article-title { display: none; }
  .nav-mini-logo img, .nav-logo-mini img { height: 40px; }
  .hero { padding: 40px 0 24px; }
  .featured-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .pull-band, .subscribe { padding: 56px 24px; }
  .footer { padding: 48px 24px 24px; }
  .footer-top { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .article-title { font-size: 32px; }
  .article-question { padding: 20px 20px; grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 8px; }
  .prose .lead::first-letter { font-size: 60px; }
  .prose p { font-size: 17px; }
  .subscribe-form-mini { flex-direction: column; }
  .strip-track { animation: marquee 10s linear infinite;}
}